Sunday 26 February 2012

23 +24 Feb 2012 – Alicante and Parc Natural de l'Albufera


I’d arrived in Alicante on the evening of the 22 Feb and met up with my sister and her family to go to the Valencia v Stoke City Europa League game, the main reason for me being out in Spain in the first place. I had a chance to get half an hours birding in before we had to head off to Valencia, so I made for the headland just north of the port. I was hoping to see some seabirds, but apart from a few Gannets, there was little of note. The best birds were passerines on the rocky outcrops on the headland, the prime one being a Black Wheatear, something that had evaded me in the interior. Lots of Serins also buzzed around the headland making a welcome distraction from the rather empty sea.
Serin

Black Wheatear
 The journey up to Valencia was fairly birdless and Stoke lost 1-0 (2-0 on aggregate) meaning the end of Stoke’s European adventure for a few years probably. It was good whilst it lasted though.
The next day (24 Feb) I spent the day around Parc Natural de l’Albufera. This large natural lagoon sits about 500 metres from the sea and is about 3km by 2km in size. Unfortunately, the main reserve was having maintenance work done on it and all the birds had been disturbed. The warden said that it was unlikely that any birds would return that day, so he kindly drew me a map of other good sites for me to visit and left the hide. I then looked out onto what had been a birdless scrape when I arrive to find a pale-phased Booted Eagle sat on the island, pulling away at sticks and straw that had been cut up by the reserve maintenance staff. The bird put on a really good show before heading off to the main lagoon. 
Booted Eagle - pale phase

Booted Eagle - pale phase

Booted Eagle - pale phase

Booted Eagle - pale phase

Booted Eagle - pale phase

Booted Eagle - pale phase

Booted Eagle - pale phase

Crag Martin

Crag Martin
Sandwich Tern

I spent the rest of the day driving around looking for wet rice paddys. The area to the south of the lagoon was very rich in birds with the best area having around 1000 Black-tailed Godwits, a similar number of Golden Plover, Lapwings, Ruff, Dunlin and Common Snipe. A Spotted Crake fed right out in the open on a muddy rice paddy and Bluethroats were quite common near reedy areas. Other birds included lots of Crag Martins, Purple Swampens (which I think are introduced), and Penduline Tit. To the south near the village of El Perello a little sea inlet held up to 13 adult Audouin’s Gulls plus smaller number of Yellow-legged Gull. Nearby, I came over a flock of Chiffchaffs feeding on a road. There were about 50 birds feeding on small gnats that were frequenting some roadside ditches and reed strands and the Chiffchaffs were gorging themselves on them. On my way back to Valencia I made a detour to look at the area where the lagoon is fed by the river at the north of the lagoon and I wasn’t disappointed. I found a large area of flooded rice paddy where the farmers were ploughing and there were thousands of gulls and egrets feeding here. There were probably 5000 Black-headed, 2000 Lesser Black-backed and a few hundred Yellow-legged Gulls. There were quite a few waders too – Black-winged Stilts, Greenshank, Spotted Redshank and Ruff all fed together and 2 Audouin’s Gulls, 3 Eurasian Spoonbill and a winter plumaged Whiskered Tern also put in an appearance. It was a fine way to sign off what had been a great birding trip (despite the football score) and brought my trip total to 131 species.
Black-tailed Godwit

Great White Egret

Purple Swamphen

Bluethroat

Bluethroat

Chiffchaffs

Chiffchaff

Chiffchaff

Black Redstart

Little Egret

Little Egret

Whiskered Tern

Audouin's Gulls

Audouin's Gull

Audouin's Gull
Audouin's Gull

Wednesday 22 February 2012

22 Feb 2012 – Lagunas de la Mancha Humeda - Alcazar de San Juan (ADSJ)


The area north of ADSJ contains several large lagoons that hold good numbers of waterbirds during the winter and spring. I was a little on the early side to visit the area and missed many of the migrant marshbirds that you’d expect later in the year, but there was still plenty to see. I followed the numbered lagoons as set out in Rebane and Garcia’s WTWB in N&E Spain, although didn’t bother with the last one (Laguna de Majavacas). I didn’t see White-headed Duck, so it might have been better to have just done a few of the lagoons and then try El Hondo on the way back to Alicante. Oh well, next time eh!
Laguna de San Juan – 100 Greater Flamingo, Pochard, Shoveler, Pintail, 3 Kentish Plover, 3 Little Stint
 Laguna de Villafranca – 200 Red-crested Pochard, 10 Great Crested Grebes, 2 Great Spotted Cuckoo
 Laguna de Quero – nothing of note. Looked fairly polluted and birdless.
Laguna de El Longar y Altillo (Lillo) – Birded the lagoon and then carried on into the steppe habitat on the TO-1131-V track. 8 Black-bellied Sandgrouse (6 of which were drinking from the lagoon, 300 Common Crane, Hen Harrier, male Little Bustard flushed from the side of the road, 50+ Great Bustard, Calandra Lark, Skylark.
Los Charcones de Miguel Esteban – not a lot here, and certainly no White-headed Ducks for which it’s ‘famed’.
It was then off to Alicante for the night where I’ll be meeting some of my family and then heading up to Valencia tomorrow for the Valencia v Stoke City Europa League game – gooooooarn Stoke!!!

Great Spotted Cuckoo

Black-winged Stilt

Red Kite

Spotless Starlings


White Storks

White Storks

21 Feb 2012 – Caceres Plains and Sierras de las Villuercas


A real contrast in habitat today. I started out birding the Caceres Plains and then headed east to Guadalupe to bird the mountainous Pico Villuercas. In the morning I did the reverse route of yesterdays trip, starting off on the CC99 to Santa Marta and taking the track west. The highlight was a flock of 63 Pin-tailed Sandgrouse feeding on what appears to be their typical habitat – open mossy unagricultured ground with very little brush or scrub on it. These birds were about 8km in from the east end of the track. Other birds along the track included about 20 more Pin-tailed Sandgrouse at yesterdays spot (4km in from the west were the road bends north-east and there are some trees on the north side of the road and a flood on the south).  Also 6 Great Bustards, Dartford Warbler, Little Owl, Hoopoe, large flocks of Calandra Lark and a couple of Hen Harriers were also nice to see.
The road to Villuercas takes you through some lovely Spanish villages and climbs up through vineyards until it reaches the sierras. My first Black Kite and Acorn Jay of the trip put in roadside appearances on the way. I took the track just north of the village of Guadalupe that runs up to the abandoned military base that sits on a massive granite outcrop on top of the sierra. My quarry was Alpine Accentor, which took me 3 hours to find and then I only had about a minutes worth of viewing before the flock of 4 birds that I found flew off. Still, the views from the top of the mountain are stunning and birds like Short-toed Treecreeper, Firecrest, Dartford Warblers, Crag Martins, Blue Rock Thrush, Black Redstart and Black Vulture were all really nice to see. 
I then headed off east to do half the return journey to Alicante, stopping overnight in Alcazar de San Juan.
Spanish Sparrow (male)

Little Bustard (from 20 Feb)

Little Owl

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Monday 20 February 2012

The Spanish Steppe lands


I spent this morning and evening out on the steppe lands to the east (morning) and north (evening) of Caceres. I headed south for the middle of the day to look for waders near Santa Amelia but they were few and far between. Sunrise found me in Torreorgaz heading north into the Caceres plains. The highlight was a total of 300 (three hundred) Great Bustards. This probably triples the number of Great Bustards that I’ve seen in my life! Rather disappointingly I only managed to see 2 Little Bustards, two females crouched in the grass at the end of a grassy field. The steppes were full of birds. Hundreds of Spotless Starlings, Spanish Sparrows, Corn Buntings, Meadow Pipits, Crested, Thekla Larks, Calandra and Skylarks and good numbers of Hoopoe, Red Kite, Hen Harrier, Little Owl and a couple of small flocks of Black-bellied Sandgrouse. The Calandra Larks were particularly good value and provided some great photo opportunities.
After that I headed down to Santa Amelia. I was hoping to see lots of waterbirds in flooded fields to the east of the town, but unfortunately most of the fields had dried out, along with the numbers of waders. I explored to the south of the town and witness an Extremadura special – the sight of hundreds of cranes thermaling overhead before heading off to their destination (see video below).
It was then back off to the steppelands, this time taking the EX-390 north from Caceres and then the track east towards Santa Marta de Magasca. The highlight of this trip was 58 Pin-tailed Sandgrouse, 54 of them in the same flock! Again there were lots of larks, Corn Buntings and Spanish Sparrows with good views of Hoopoe and Southern Grey Shrike.
Great Bustard

Great Bustard

Great Bustard
Great Bustard

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark

Calandra Lark
Calandra Lark

Black-bellied Sandgrouse


Black-bellied Sandgrouse


Water Pipit
Common Waxbill

Common Crane

Common Crane


Common Cranes

Common Cranes
Common Cranes

Pin-tailed Sandgrouse


Pin-tailed Sandgrouse

Southern Grey Shrike

Southern Grey Shrike

Lapwing

Hoopoe dust-bathing




Hoopoe dust-bathing